Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Macbeth - Shakespeare :: essays research papers

Act One 1.) Macbeth’s response to the witches prediction is one of shock, and intrigue. He likewise needs to be told more, and ability the witches know these things. Banquo be that as it may, is progressively wary, and not certain. Banquo additionally questions if the witches were even genuine; he is considerably more distrustful. 2.) Macbeth discovers in scene 4 that Malcolm, not him is picked by the King to be his replacement, this causes Macbeth to conclude that â€Å"chance† won't make him King, and to be King, he should take care of business. 3.) Lady Macbeth’s response to the letter is one of satisfaction for Macbeth, and dread that Macbeth is too acceptable an individual to take advantage of the lucky break and slaughter the King. â€Å"†¦I dread thy nature, It is too full o’ th’ milk of human generosity To get the closest way.†(p29) Lady Macbeth likewise â€Å"speaks† with â€Å"demons† to give her the fortitude and fill her with wickedness to permit her to complete the homicide of the King. â€Å"†¦fill me from the crown to the toe top-loaded with direst cruelty†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (p30) 4.) This discourse reveals to us that Macbeth wouldn't entirely like to continue with the homicide of the King, and that the general concept alarms Macbeth, and appears to be difficult to submit. â€Å"†¦Doth unfix my hair†¦murder yet is yet fantastical†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (p19) Act Two 1.) At first Macbeth sees a knife gliding, driving him to Duncan’s room, which presence he questions. In the wake of having killed Duncan, Macbeth is jittery and apprehensive, he envisions he hears things when they are owls. He additionally is worried about the possibility that that he is condemned to push off when he can't state ‘amen’. He is apprehensive he won't have the option to rest in harmony. 2.) At the finish of scene two, Macbeth shows regret that he has executed the King. At the point when he hears the thumping at the south section, he says; â€Å"Wake Duncan with thy thumping. I would thou couldst.†(p59) 3.) Malcolm and Donalbain leave Scotland since they speculate whoever murdered their dad, will target them next. 4.) The weird events that have occurred the evening of the homicide are; it is dim when the sun ought to have come up, a bird of prey was murdered by an owl and Duncan’s ponies turning wild and turning on the people and afterward eating one another. Act Three 1.) Banquo’s mentality toward the starting to Macbeth having become King, is one of doubt. He presumes Macbeth had something to do with it.

Saturday, August 8, 2020

How to Fly Safely With Claustrophobia

How to Fly Safely With Claustrophobia Phobias Print How to Fly Safely With Claustrophobia By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Updated on September 29, 2019 Hero Images/Getty Images More in Phobias Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Types If you need to fly with claustrophobia, you may be anxious about your trip. But flying with claustrophobia need not be a disaster. Carefully planning your trip can help you keep your phobia under control. Overview of Claustrophobia Choosing Your Flight Although you may be tempted to shop solely by price, it is important to learn the details about a particular airline, route, and specific flight. It may be worth paying more for a flight that meets your needs. Airline: At one time, the legacy airlines offered a full-service experience. The budget airlines trimmed the frills, providing cramped seating and few services in exchange for a cheap ticket. Today, this is no longer the case. Each airline is different, so visit the lines’ websites to determine current policies.Route: Some routes are common among business travelers, making those flights extremely crowded during the week. Others are more popular with vacationers, who often travel over the weekend. Some flights are actually segments of longer routes, which means that the plane you board may already be crowded with those who boarded at an early stop. Research the route you are considering to learn what to expect.Another consideration is whether you will need to change planes. Many city pairs require you to fly to a hub city and board a new plane to your final destination. Hub airports are generally more crowded than regional airports. If crowds trigger your claustrophobia, book a nons top flight or connect through a smaller city.Specific Flight: A quick web search can provide details on any specific flight. You can discover how crowded a flight normally is and its typical on-time ratio. Although there are no guarantees, learning these details in advance can help you choose the flight with the lowest chance of overbooking or delays.Choosing Your Seat: Which seat is best for you will depend on your unique needs. Many people with claustrophobia prefer to sit in an exit row, which provides additional leg room. Keep in mind that in order to sit here you must be reasonably physically fit and both willing and able to assist in an  emergency evacuation should anything occur.A window seat allows you to gaze outside and enjoy the view. Many people feel that this helps them to adjust their focus away from the crowded plane.Sitting on the aisle allows you to easily move around the airplane. Walking around provides a break and can help you manage your symptoms. It also provid es easier access to the restrooms, as well as to any comforting items you have in overhead storage. Preparing for Your Flight Visit Your Doctor: Several weeks before your flight, visit your doctor and therapist. Even if you do not normally take medications for your phobia, your doctor might want to prescribe a short-term anti-anxiety medication.?? Pay careful attention to any instructions, which might include starting the prescription a few days in advance or avoiding alcohol consumption.Learn Ways to Cope with Symptoms: Your therapist can teach you coping strategies to use in flight. Guided visualization, breathing exercises, and other techniques can be used while in your seat  and may help head off a panic attack.?? Practice any new techniques in advance, as they may take a while to feel natural.Be Up-To-Date on Airport Security: Airport security regulations seem to change on an almost daily basis. Visit the TSA website a day or two before your flight to be sure you know the latest rules regarding both carry-on and checked luggage. Pack carefully to ensure you are within the rules. Medications to Treat Claustrophobia While Traveling On Flight Day Allow yourself plenty of time at the airport. Official guidelines state that you should arrive at least two hours before a domestic flight, and three hours before an international flight. However, you may want to expand that window a bit. The stress of a crowded airport and invasive security screening could put you at risk for a panic attack, and wondering whether you will make the flight will only increase your anxiety.Be hydrated. Once you are through security, you will be able to enjoy the restaurants, shops, and amenities inside the secure area of the airport. Drink plenty of water and try to eat a small snack. Maintaining hydration and blood sugar is important for staying calm.Check in at your gate at least 30 minutes before the flight. Giving yourself plenty of time for this last step of the process will help you stay calm and focused. On the Plane During your flight, keep yourself distracted as much as possible. Bring an iPod, DVD player or laptop, or purchase headphones and watch the in-flight movie. If you are traveling with a relative or friend, engage in conversation. Slip off your shoes and relax with a pillow and blanket.If you have a panic attack, let your traveling partner know. He or she may be able to help talk you down. Otherwise, focus on your coping strategies.Practice coping strategies. Get up and walk around if the seat belt light is off. Go to the restroom and splash cold water on your face. Take anti-anxiety medication according to your doctor’s recommendations, but avoid self-medicating with alcohol. Drinking may actually increase your anxiety.??Ask for help if you need it. Flight attendants can handle all sorts of in-flight emergencies including anxiety attacks. Although not trained therapists, they can provide different types of assistance. Do not hesitate to ask for help if needed. Overcoming the Fear of Flying

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Prison Studies Considered Essay - 849 Words

Prison Studies Considered In Prison Studies Malcolm X briefly details how, during his incarceration, he embarked on a process of self-education that forever changed him and the course of his life. Malcolm writes of his determination to learn to read and write, born out of his envy and emulation of Bimbi, a fellow prisoner. His innate curiosity, sense of pride, and ambition to learn and be someone of substance motivated him to study relentlessly. As he learned more about the world he developed a great thirst for knowledge that left him with a lifelong desire that only his continued studies could satisfy. He believed that prison offered him the best possible situation in which to educate himself. This idea of Malcolms, that prison†¦show more content†¦I believe that prisons do now have classes available that would have been a great help to Malcolm X. Another factor that must be considered in understanding Malcolm is his self-declared policy of Black independence and pride. His pride would have made his reliance on the institutions of white America (such as institutions of higher learning) very problematic. Since Malcolm did not have a formal education or credentials that would gain him access to college, or the money to buy a college education, it was only appropriate that he should look down on such elitist and exclusive white institutions. It was as if to say: If I am not welcome there, then I dont want to be there. Thank you very much, but I will provide my own education! This attitude imbues a sense of empowerment instead of a feeling of victimization. It must be noted that Malcolm was speaking to black America at a time when their access to college was more limi ted than it is today. In particular, he was probably speaking to many black men who were either in prison or had little opportunity for a formal education. It must have been a great inspiration to many black Americans to hear Malcolm X say that education and self-improvement was possible, in spite of discrimination and prejudice. The essence of Malcolms essay is the importance of education (however it is achieved) and a curiosity aboutShow MoreRelatedThe Cost of Aging Prison Inmates Essay1495 Words   |  6 PagesThe issue with aging prison members is that our legal system spends a majority of the money on our older inmates than our younger members. The three-strike rule in the United States is a big factor on why we have such a high rate with older inmates in our prisons. We imprison older members for life after they have committed more than three felonies regardless of the crime. That leads to our legal system being stuck with a lot of aging inmates. Our legal system has to pay more money in order to accommodateRead MoreDostoevsky s Man As A Creature Who Could Withstand Anything1499 Words   |  6 Pagesin a Siberian prison. Dostoevsky was highly influenced by the resiliency of prisoners and the authority of guards; thus, having a great impact on his ideology and leaving him with an unmatched appreciation for life. Since Dostoevsky s time, little has changed with the modern inmate. Even though conditions have been improved and the focus was shifted to rehabilitation, prisons are still being blamed for failing the very population that needs its help. Phillip Zimbardo attempts to study the dispositionalRead MoreEconomic And Social Stability Within The United States Of America1694 Words   |  7 PagesStatistics on prison matters are some of the known facts in the United States of America. For example, the current populations show that 1 out of every 100 citizens in America are incarcerated. Economic and social stability in law has been one of the major goals of the government in the United States of America. 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Contact with people outside the prison is dependent on behavior of inmates, and the cells only meet the basic needs of living. It would be safe to assume that these conditions would further the severity of a person’s mental illness or even cause the emergence of one. T his raises the question; does being in the prison environment induce depressionRead MoreA Research Study On Correctional Facility1442 Words   |  6 Pagesa term that may be used to refer to a jail, prison, or other place of incarceration by government officials. They serve to confine and rehabilitate prisoners and may be classified as minimum, medium, or maximum security facilities. According the to the Census Bureau the United States has a population of 319.4 million while the global population is about 7.2 billion, That works out to a 4.4 percent share of the world’s population. 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It serves justice for victims of criminal offenses and provides a chance for the offender to reflect, and with prison time; they will become better citizens of society. This however, may not always be the case. If an inmate exhibits understanding of good behavior and structure, a prisoner may not serve his or her full sentence in prison. They mayRead MorePersuasive Essay On The Death Penalty745 Words   |  3 Pagesis the death penalty a very expensive process, but also, many lives that are taken are found to be innocent. Also, many find the death penalty more inviting than to have life in prison without parole. The death penalty is crazy expensive to go through with. Without the death penalty, a case costs 740,000 dollars. Studies show that each prisoner on death row cost taxpayers 90,000 more dollars than those who are a prisoner in the general population. NBC News states that many states are consideringRead MoreZimbardo s Zimbardo Prison Experiment Essay1514 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper serves to summarize The Zimbardo Prison Experiment, better known as The Stanford Prison Experiment which was conducted by Phillip Zimbardo in 1971 at Stanford University. The purpose of the study was to conduct research in order to better understand the psychological components of human aggression and submission to include conformity and obedience in a prison environment with a select group of subjects playing roles as either prison guards or inmates, however, I should note, according

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Definition and Examples of Composition-Rhetoric

Composition-rhetoric is the theory and practice of teaching writing, especially as it is carried out in composition courses in colleges and universities in the U.S. Also known as composition studies and composition and rhetoric. The term composition-rhetoric emphasizes the function of rhetoric (with its 2,500-year tradition) as an underlying theory of composition (a relatively new invention, as Steven Lynn points out in Rhetoric and Composition, 2010). In the United States, the academic discipline of composition-rhetoric has evolved rapidly over the past 50 years. Examples and Observations When we discuss rhetoric and composition, we are really talking about a much more complex set of interactions than the phrase implies. Our scholarly literature is rife with examples of rhetoric for composition, composition reacting to rhetoric, and rhetoric in composition. Of these, rhetoric in composition provides the most opportunities for integration of rhetorical theories and the teaching of composition. However, we seem easily sidetracked by the vagueness of and, the seeming simplicity of for. (Jillian Kathryn Skeffington, Looking for Rhetoric in Composition: A Study in Disciplinary Identity. PhD dissertation, University of Arizona, 2009)When conjoined with composition, rhetoric is generally understood as the broader field of subject matter. But many who locate themselves in composition studies . . . identify their intellectual projects with a variety of broader knowledge enterprises besides or instead of rhetoric. These include, for instance, literacy, linguistics, or discourse studies; cultural studies; English; English education; and communication. . . . College composition itself (originally freshman English), once isomorphic with the whole field, is now only one focus within rhetoric and composition, which has become progressively more intertwined with multiple, parallel, or transdisciplinary studies of discourse. (Composition Studies. Encyclopedia of Rhetoric and Composition: Communication From Ancient Times to the Information Age, ed. by Theresa Enos. Taylor Francis, 1996) Background of Composition-Rhetoric ​As a body of information, written rhetoric was brought into being between 1800 and 1910.Since, therefore, the methods and theories associated with teaching writing in America after 1800 are neither changeless, nor unified, nor seriously current in todays scholarly field, nor strongly related to traditional rhetoric, I propose in this book to eschew the term current-traditional rhetoric and to refer instead to older and newer forms of composition-rhetoric. History enthusiasts will recognize that I have appropriated the term from the title of a forward-looking but not very successful textbook produced in 1897 by Fred Newton Scott and Joseph V. Denney. Like Scott and Denney, I use the term to identify specifically that form of rhetorical theory and practice devoted to written discourse. Writing, of course, had always been a small but necessary part of the older rhetorical tradition, but composition-rhetoric after 1800 was the first rhetoric to place writing centrally in rhetoric al work. (Robert J. Connors, Composition-Rhetoric: Backgrounds, Theory, and Pedagogy. University of Pittsburgh Press, 1997) The Development of Composition-Rhetoric Studies: 1945-2000 Sometime between [the end of World War II] and 1990, a host of graduate programs, scholarly journals, and professional organizations dedicated to composition-rhetoric studies emerged in North American higher education. Despite the continued complaints raised against it, the freshman course itself persisted and grew during this period; but now undergirding it was a bona fide academic discipline, increasingly autonomous from other fields and capable of not only supervising, growing, and questioning that course but of sponsoring full and independent curricula at both the undergraduate and graduate levels, rich and seemingly limitless research projects, and dedicated academic careers of every rank and tenure. By the end of this period, comp-rhet boasted book series, endowed chairs, grant programs, research centers, and radically enhanced intellectual and professional self-confidence. . . .[B]y the early 1990s, there were more than 1,200 comp-rhet doctoral students in the United States, s tudying in seventy-two different graduate programs, together granting more than a hundred PhDs a year (Connors, Composition History 418). . . .By the end of the twentieth century, in other words, using the doctorate as the key marker of academic status, a discipline had been born. (David Fleming, Rhetoric Revival or Process Revolution? Renewing Rhetorics Relation to Composition: Essays in Honor of Theresa Jarnagin Enos, ed. by Shane Borrowman, Stuart C. Brown, and Thomas P. Miller. Routledge, 2009)[A]ll areas of the humanities except one have undergone drastic reductions. That one field is composition-rhetoric studies, which . . . continues to flourish among the second series of downsizings, the 1990s version. Why is composition-rhetoric exempt? One of the various answers is that we have enacted the New Paradigm for our 30 years of growth as a discipline. In short, the public, which as a whole understands but cannot articulate that language study is vitally important, supports massi ve support of the teaching of writing and the research that accompanies and drives it. . . .Although we are immersed in university cultures that regard research as the peak, teaching as the valley, and service as the underground (so that it is invisible), composition-rhetoric scholar-teachers embrace pedagogy, work hard at it, share current research with students, and generally possess an identity (or what Diotima or Aspasia might call an ethos) in which pedagogy is definitive. (Kathleen E. Welch, Technology/Writing/Identity in Composition and Rhetoric Studies: Working in the Indicative Mood. Living Rhetoric and Composition: Stories of the Discipline, ed. by Duane H. Roen, Stuart C. Brown, and Theresa Enos. Lawrence Erlbaum, 1999)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Detrimental Effects of Teenage in the Philippines Free Essays

Maderazo, Shelah Abigail S. A42 ORT: Detrimental Effects of Teenage in the Philippines Teenage pregnancy is one of the major problems in the whole world. Like in other countries, Philippines also suffer this kind of problem. We will write a custom essay sample on Detrimental Effects of Teenage in the Philippines or any similar topic only for you Order Now According to survey, teenagers from 15-24 years old are suffering teenage pregnancy. Here in the Philippines, 16. 5 million teenagers suffer unwanted pregnancy. Because of this problem according to statistics, every year at least 64,000 teenagers have abortions because of the unwanted pregnancy that they are experiencing. Also according to Statistics, 20 to 25% of mothers are in their teenage years. There are so many factors why teenagers are suffering from early pregnancy. One of them is premarital sex. Premarital sex is an intercourse between young couples or primarily sex before marriage. Secondly, is the effect of mass media in the lives of the youth. Every day they are bombarded with premarital sex through television, movies, billboards with naked models, indecent magazines, etc. Thirdly, is wrong concept of â€Å"love†. For them love is the main base for relationship. This is the reason why many teenagers do this to show and prove their love to their mates. Girls are more affected with this practice because they move and act according to their emotion. Many times, girls do this out of pressure of their boyfriends to show and prove their love to them. Another factor according to studies is peer pressure. Friends are very important to teenagers. They value friendship so much. They want to fit in to their group of friends. Teenagers suffer on wrong concept of virginity. You are not in if you have no experience on sex. Virginity for them is thing of the past. Another factor is lack of sex education from parents, from the church and the school. This is the result of our thinking from the past that sex is dirty and immoral. Lastly is curiosity. Because they are curious, they get involved in it without their parents consent and sometimes lead to multiple sex experience. There are many detrimental effects of premarital sex in the lives of teenagers One of them is that teenagers will not finish their studies. Instead of attending schools, they are busy taking care of their babies. Secondly, young experience of pregnancy is dangerous for their health. Young pregnancy will lead to many illness and complications among women. Young women that aborted the baby, according to studies are very harmful to our body. Once you experience abortion, there are chances that you will have a hard time on your pregnancy. The hold of the baby in your womb will be weak this can turn to miscarriage. The worst consequence of premarital sex is you might get harmful and deadly diseases such as AIDS and HIV virus that eventually lead to early death. Thirdly, many lives and families suffer because teenagers who became pregnant at young age usually lack of experience on how to raise their own family. Later, what they did, will also do of their children. This is the main reason why there are so many broken and dysfunctional families of today. Lastly and the worst of all, teen pregnancy will lead to abortion. I say, it is the worst consequence, because abortion is killing lives. One popular case nowadays that we always see and hear in the news is about fetuses are left in churches, in the street, in the garbage and recently in airplane. Teenagers commit abortion, because, they are ashamed what other people will think of them. Many times, they are afraid to their parents. Seeing all the detrimental effects of teen pregnancy, teenagers should flee from this act. Teenagers should and must avoid premarital sex. Teenagers should think first of their future and the consequence they will face when they will indulge with it. Our government should tackle this sensitive issue with much planning and studying. They should think of ways to prevent teenage pregnancy and even abortion. I do believe sex education should be included in the school curriculum to teach students about premarital sex, teenage pregnancy and its consequences. To conclude, teen pregnancy usually ruins the lives of many teenagers. Most of them become delinquent, involve to crimes, killing, become liabilities to society, and sometimes lead to early death. We know that mostly the end- result of teenage pregnancy is abortion. Abortion is immoral and illegal here in the Philippines. Since we a Christian country, committing premarital sex is committing mortal sin. How to cite Detrimental Effects of Teenage in the Philippines, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

The Influences of Family Communication Patterns on Adult Children’s Perceptions of Romantic Behaviors free essay sample

Some of these future relational behaviors may consist of relational maintenance and ritual behaviors. Relational maintenance and rituals have been found to be reliable predictors of satisfaction and stability among committed romantic relationships. A routine and ordinary behavior that couples experience in their daily lives may contribute to the health of a relationship by providing a foundation for major couple events. The idea of this study is to discover how communication patterns within individuals’ family-of-origin are related to relational maintenance behaviors and rituals used within romantic relationships. Families are children’s major socialization agents which individuals interact in interpersonal relationships to a large extent on how they have learned to communicate in their family-of-origin, so-called family communication patterns. Parent-child interactions have the capability to influence future spousal interactions and the quality of origins family relationships has predicted offspring’s marital quality. Family communication is not easy to understand and explain because of the complex way it develops. To discover how parents shaped children’s information processing. Firstly, people could learn about another person’s perspective and adopt their view. Secondly, people could learn about another person’s assessment or viewpoint and discuss it until they reached a mutually shared understanding. A complete explication of family communication needs to consider both inter-subjectivity and inter-activity. The three dimensions of family schemata which are expressiveness (conversationally oriented), structural traditionalism (conventional in beliefs and conforming) and avoidance (avoiding conflict) to investigate how it affected family communication. Families first construct a social reality through their interactions with each other and they then widen models of communicating based on their routinized behaviors and coorientation. Conversation orientation and conformity orientation are the measurement of family communication patterns. Also, it influences behaviors within the family as they shape how family members understand their social environments and it has the influences beyond one’s original family structure. There are two types of outcomes which is behavioral and psychosocial. Individuals who experience higher levels of conversation orientation also experience higher levels of family satisfaction. Rituals function to retain relationship and also are considered as a genre of communication events. The seven ritual types have been developed among married couples that include both meaning and routine, such as couple-time rituals, idiosyncratic/ symbolic rituals, daily routines and tasks, intimacy expressions, communication rituals, patterns/ habits/ mannerisms, and spiritual rituals. Besides, the seven maintenance behaviors that reflected routine and strategic behaviors which is advice, assurances, conflict management, openness, positivity, sharing tasks and social networks. The association of maintenance behaviors and relational characteristics are control mutuality, commitment, love, trust, liking, satisfaction, and also attachment. The family is considered the top relationship in human experience and the most communicative behaviors are learned and developed, also the early family experiences affected later perceptions of behavior. Also, he leads development of market research initiatives, including experience design methodologies, segmentation, market analysis, industry intelligence, and other market insights in order to inform marketing strategies and operational understanding of the market and customer populations. Other than that, he is doing consultation with marketing leadership and organization administration in identification and implementation of critical measurement reporting of marketing strategy plans. In education background, he was doing Stanford Executive Education: Customer-Focused Innovation in Stanford University. All the simple values of life are to be learned from the parents, such as love, goodness, sympathy, and respect for others. These are the reasons why proper growth of children may impede in case of parental neglect, especially if parents are divided or separated. Lastly, there are many ways that parents can influence their children. I would say that these tend to fall into two categories which is children can choose to pattern themselves after what they see their parents do or they can choose to avoid being like their parents. Obviously, we as children are shaped by what we see our parents do and how we see them act. I know that I have tried to model myself after my parents in many ways because I think they have done many things right. Besides, there are things that I think they have done wrong and I consciously try to avoid doing those things. But either way, the way I live my life has been influenced by them. 4. 2 Support * The Influence of Conformity Orientation on Communication Patterns in Family Conversations The family has long been considered as among the most attractive and important interpersonal systems and nowhere is its influence on individual behaviors more thoughtful than in the area of communicative behaviors. Particularly families are distinguished by uniquely shared world views and value and belief systems. These value and belief systems have far reaching consequences for how family members perceive their social environment and their family’s place in it. As a consequence, how they communicate within it (Koerner, A. F. , amp; Eis, K. M. , 2001). On the other hand, conformity orientation of the family is one dimension of social and interpersonal relationships that has received increased awareness in the study of family communication. Conformity orientation is one of two important dimensions fundamental family communication patterns, conversation orientation is another. â€Å"The instrument that measures family communication patterns collapses the original three dimensions into two: conversation orientation and conformity orientation. Conversation orientation is the degree to which families demonstrate high or low amounts of discussion and talk. Families high in conversation orientation usually communicate about a variety topics. Conformity orientation is concerned is with how much or how little families stress homogeneity.